If there's a reason to suspect you might have bladder cancer, the doctor will use one or more exams or tests to find out if it's cancer or something else. Patients may report rust-colored urine or the passing of tissue, clots or blood. Symptoms of advanced bladder cancerīladder cancers that have grown large or have spread to other parts of the body can sometimes cause other symptoms, such as:Īgain, many of these symptoms are more likely to be caused by something other than bladder cancer, but it’s important to have them checked. Bladder cancer usually is associated with blood in the urine (hematuria). Still, it’s important to have them checked by a doctor so that the cause can be found and treated, if needed. These symptoms are more likely to be caused by a urinary tract infection (UTI), bladder stones, an overactive bladder, or an enlarged prostate (in men). Having to get up to urinate many times during the night.Having trouble urinating or having a weak urine stream.Feeling as if you need to go right away, even when your bladder isn't full.The biopsy specimens should be obtained from areas with pigment, as these are sites where fungi can be found. Although biopsy specimens are best for histology and culture, scrapings of the lesions can also be used. Having to urinate more often than usual Diagnosis of these entities requires histopathologic examination of the tissues and culture.Changes in bladder habits or symptoms of irritationīladder cancer can sometimes cause changes in urination, such as: Still, it’s important to have it checked by a doctor so the cause can be found. More often it's caused by other things like an infection, benign (not cancer) tumors, stones in the kidney or bladder, or other benign kidney diseases. Usually, the early stages of bladder cancer (when it's small and only in the bladder) cause bleeding but little or no pain or other symptoms.īlood in the urine doesn't always mean you have bladder cancer. But if a person has bladder cancer, at some point the blood reappears. Blood In The Urine There are a number of reasons why blood appears in the urine and the problem can be more or less severe. Sometimes, the color of the urine is normal but small amounts of blood are found when a urine test (urinalysis) is done because of other symptoms or as part of a general medical check-up.īlood may be present one day and absent the next, with the urine remaining clear for weeks or even months. There may be enough blood to change the color of the urine to orange, pink, or, less often, dark red. Low-grade urothelial neoplasia In TPS 2. Any cytological atypia observed from tissue fragments should be classified as atypical urotheli-al tissue fragments (AUTFs) under the AUC category (Fig. In most cases, blood in the urine (called hematuria) is the first sign of bladder cancer. be observed in voided urine, and are always present in instru-mented urinary specimens. Bladder cancer can often be found early because it causes blood in the urine or other urinary symptoms that cause a person to see a health care provider.
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